Sunday, June 29, 2014

Poverty: A curse to India

India is one of the poorest countries in the world. It isn't just psychological

poverty or emotional poverty. It isn't just social poverty or religious and

cultural poverty. It is an absolute poverty. It involves poverty in every

aspect of life.

It is known how people continue to die from absolute poverty and hunger

in India despite numerous efforts to help fight poverty in the world. . Since

1991, India has undergone a great deal of liberalisation internally and

externally, but its benefits have mostly gone to the middle and upper

classes.

India like any other developing country is crippled by so many problems.

For example, India's population growth rate is increasing by the day putting

pressure on the limited resources and leaving many Indians in absolute

poverty. India is very poor in terms of education, in terms of economic

improvement, infrastructure, health care, etc.

But the question still remains the same. We never notice people around us.

We don’t know under what conditions the poor are living.

They lack adequate housing and sanitary facilities along with other issues

put our poor families at great risk for disease and disability. Prescription

drugs and hospitalization is expensive. Many must choose between food for

their children and medicine for themselves.

It is very common for a poor family to have no more than a hole in the

ground surrounded by plastic sheeting for a toilet. There may be a well on

the property but it cannot be used for drinking - only for washing. Drinking

water must be fetched from the nearest municipal water spigot which may

mean a long walk for a family.

Standing water and open drainage and sewer ditches breed disease

bearing mosquitoes. Diseases such as malaria, felagia, degue and others

are a constant with the poor. Closer to home, most of the poor use palm

fronds or wood scraps for the cooking stoves. The smoke is thick in the air

in the villages and can be choking in the small, unventilated huts. Many of

our poor, especially the children, suffer from asthma and other respiratory

conditions.

 Depression, anxiety and other nervous conditions are not uncommon

problems among the poor. The sense of hopelessness and abandonment

weigh heavily upon the poor. It is especially difficult if the children suffer

from the debilitation of depression as it adversely affects their schoolwork.

support their children and see them grow.

Children are taken out of school at a very young age (and that’s if they ever

went to school) and forced to work to support their families. You will see

the tiniest of children picking through huge rubbish piles extracting plastic

bottles, dragging out rags, flies buzzing, horrendous working conditions for

any mortal .

Girls barely in their teens are forced into prostitution, some are sewing

from day break to night fall, others beg having had eyes blinded or limbs

removed to add to their pathos .. and it is not just the children .. their

parents, and their parents, are also begging, anything for the odd coin. The

poverty India can be shocking to say the least and it’s a harsh reminder how

unfair life is.

Poverty is passed from one generation to the next.. So, we need to give

children, families and communities the tools they need to break the cycle of

poverty. These tools include:

1. With a quality education, children will get the knowledge and life skills

they need to realize their full potential. Education is essential in creating

change in a child’s life.

2. Access to health care is essential.

3. Water and sanitation are essential for every child’s survival.

4. Plan works to overcome poverty by helping communities around the

world gain the economic security they need to thrive.

5. By making children learn their rights and take active roles within their

community. Child participation helps children engage in citizenship,

express their views and make decisions that will shape their future and

influence the people around them.

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